Why China is surging its nuclear forces | DW News

德国之声新闻：中国为何加速扩充核力量

For decades, China had a minimal nuclear force. Now it is rapidly transforming into a nuclear superpower. Beiing is driving a surge in warhead numbers and building one of the world’s most advanced missile arsenals. But why? What are these weapons for – and what kinds of conflict is China preparing for?

数十年来，中国一直维持着小规模的最低限度核力量。如今，中国正快速向核超级大国转型。中方持续大幅增加核弹头数量，同时打造全球顶尖水平的现代化导弹武器库。背后原因究竟是什么？这些核武的战略用途何在？中国又在为何种冲突局势做准备？

以下是各国网友的评论：

monumentaltravel3745
The USA has proven that everyone must have nukes. If you don't have them, you are finished.

美国的所作所为已经说明，各国都必须掌握核武器。没有核威慑，就只能任人拿捏。

lindan2836
Not finished, US cant even win with 2 against 1 from Iran

根本不会任人宰割，就算以二打一，美国都打不过伊朗。

dibaygautam2076
Agreed 100%. All of the sudden the west is panicked

百分百赞同。西方国家如今突然慌了神。

ReuterL
@dibaygautam2076 USA can blame themselves. Europe will not be dragged into US wars

 这都是美国自作自受。欧洲不会被绑上美国的战车，卷入战争。

bl5608
I disagree. Not everyone can have nuke. The more countries have nukes , the higher the chance of nuclear war.
There needs to be a limit, maybe determined by population, land mass , economic conditions .....
Super powers should come together and figure it out

我不认同。核武器不该泛滥扩散。拥核国家越多，爆发核战争的风险就越大。

必须设置管控门槛，可以结合人口、国土面积、经济实力等条件划定标准。

各大强国应该坐下来协商，制定统一规则。

wayangpok
@bl5608 Then you will have the superpowers bullying those who are not. In geopolitics, bullying by those who can WILL ABSOLUTELY happen.

那样一来，弱国只会被超级大国肆意欺压。在地缘政治里，强者必然会霸凌弱者，这是铁定的事实。

MRTY323
The world will be safer when China also has 5000+ nukes

只要中国也拥有五千枚以上核弹，全球局势才会更安全。

Amigos_de_Don_Eladio
USA: 5,177 Nuclear warheads. China: 620. Why is this even a question?

美国核弹头5177枚，中国仅有620枚。这差距一目了然，还有什么好质疑的？

olaleyeoluwaseunanthony4939
I believe china will defeat US one on one. china is preparing for US and its allies at the same time.

我相信一对一较量，中国能击败美国。如今中国早已做好准备，同时应对美国及其一众盟友。

johnmwakilili
@olaleyeoluwaseunanthony4939 USA has experience, trump has made them look weak which they are not. .... Don't threaten white people they are the masters of violence from slavery to colonization to eradicating races so they can create new countries. .... They won't hesitate to use extreme violence at any chance.. USA look weak because they are taking delicate operations of trying not to kill too many innocent people but when at a full scale war that's out of question like in Japan.

美国实战经验丰富，特朗普只是让它看起来变弱了，实则不然。千万别轻易招惹西方白人，他们深谙暴力之道。从黑奴贸易、殖民扩张，到种族清洗、瓜分土地建国，劣迹斑斑。一旦需要，他们会毫不犹豫动用极端武力。美国看似收敛克制，只是为了避免大量误伤平民。可一旦爆发全面战争，就会毫无底线，当年的日本就是前车之鉴。

iwiall59
The US wants to keep you afraid while they funnel more of your tax dollars into their pockets.

美国刻意制造恐慌氛围，借机挪用民众的税款，中饱私囊。

TylerSmithMusic1
Because it doesn’t take 620 nukes to end the world

要毁灭全世界，根本用不上620枚核弹。

jakeistired
china is develo technological superiority. it’s not about the number of nukes, but if they can bypass defense easily

中国正在取得技术优势。核威慑的关键不在于数量，而在于能否轻松突破敌方反导系统。

greatlakes7942
No one mentioned a critical factor: latest nuclear war heads were produced about 30 years in America, and same situation as Russia, while china’s latest was probably produced one month ago or even one week ago, which theoretically are much more reliable.

没人提到一个关键细节：美俄现役核弹大多是三十年前的老旧型号，而中国最新核弹可能几周甚至几天前才完工，可靠性和先进程度远超对手。

MarcosCapixaba
The World hope China reach a level of 500X the number of America's Nukes... with that even Germany could be liberated from American slavery and DW not forced to promote America First anymore

全世界都希望中国核弹数量达到美国的五百倍。只有这样，德国才能摆脱美国的控制，德国之声也不用被迫宣扬美国优先的理念。

QuietJugung
I am more worried about the USA.

比起其他国家，美国才是更让人担忧的存在。

topgames6672
After Iran war, everybody knows why

伊朗冲突爆发后，所有人都明白背后的缘由了。

rainforestsanctuary-sounds6489
The land is saturated with flip flops so every nation focus on domestic security

国际局势乱象丛生，各国如今都开始优先保障自身内部安全。

garendemacia5862
The difference between China and Germany is that China is an independent country while Germany is a colony of America

中德两国本质差距巨大：中国是完全独立自主的主权国家，而德国相当于被美国掌控的附庸。

armchairwarrior963
US, UK, France, Israel, Russia all have more nukes than China.
They all have invaded more countries than China.
Some how china is the threat.

美、英、法、以色列、俄罗斯，核弹库存全都超过中国。这些国家对外发动的侵略战争，也远多于中国。可偏偏只有中国，被刻意塑造成全球威胁。

rainforestsanctuary-sounds6489
China is an ECONOMIC threat to western hegemony. The west used military to achieve that and pretends. USA has been operating with impunity.. Americans are the BIGGEST surveillance state and yet they project onto China

中国的崛起，在经济层面冲击了西方的霸权体系。西方靠武力称霸全球，还要伪装成正义一方。美国行事向来毫无顾忌，它才是全球最大的监控大国，却反倒恶意抹黑中国。

Gilesosborne
funny how you leave out Russia isn't it!!!

刻意闭口不提俄罗斯，未免太可笑了吧！

91delta
Why is China not happily letting us contain and surround them with military bases?

凭什么要求中国，心甘情愿接受我们的军事封锁和基地包围？

yatodoexste
Who is the only contry, who has dropped the atomic bomb, and on civilians?

全世界唯一一个投放过原子弹、并且针对平民下手的国家，到底是谁？

DinhoMNasty
The hypocrites will never respond to your questions

这群双标伪君子，永远不敢正面回答这些问题。

armchairwarrior963
China is the only country with nukes that has no first use. US and its vassals on other hand doesn't.

所有拥核国家里，只有中国承诺不首先使用核武器。反观美国及其附庸国，完全没有这类底线。

bruceleewright886
Nah India has that as well.
Probably more Countries but can't be bothered to check.

不止中国，印度也有不首先用核的政策。应该还有其他国家，就不一一列举查证了。

dpian-i9j
i never heard CHINA threaten USA using nuke.. but i hear more USA threaten using nukes to other countries.. get the facts right.. if a country does not have nuclear the USA will try to invade.. for example the USA will never invade North Korea..

我从没听过中国用核武器威胁美国，反而美国频繁对他国进行核恐吓。请认清现实：没有核自卫能力的国家，很容易遭到美国入侵。就像朝鲜手握核武，美国就不敢轻易动手。

cleusiocabinda8613
How it's paranoia when the US has been practicing and planning a war with them for years?

美国常年针对性军演、制定对华作战计划，凭什么把中国的防备说成是被害妄想？

loztbwoi1358
And there are republican politicians openly talking about weakening China by cutting them of from Iranian oil, for when they start a war woth China

美和党政客更是公然叫嚣，要切断中国的伊朗石油供应，以此削弱中国，为开战做铺垫。

virupakshawalla5734
And has them surrounded by bases with nuke capabilities and subs sailing about

美国在周边布满可搭载核武的军事基地，还常年派遣核潜艇巡航，全方位围堵中国。

jepox1201
Wrong! The US is not prepared. How come china has more military arms than china. Use your coconut!

纯属谬论！美国根本没有万全备战能力。别盲目自大，好好看清现实。

robijorum4113
The only country that has ever used a nuclear weapon is not CHINA OR RUSSIA

历史上唯一实战使用过核武器的国家，既不是中国，也不是俄罗斯。

CorusM
And most recently, Trump threatened to use it on Iran.

就在近几年，特朗普还公然扬言要对伊朗动用核武器。

vinsok-wg7lh
Everybody knows only country used the nuclear weapons is the USA

世人皆知，美国是唯一在战争中使用过核弹的国家。

3050tvgh
Germany is a puppet to USA

德国完全就是依附美国的傀儡。

MarcosCapixaba
The World hope China reach a level of 500X the number of America's Nukes... with that even Germany could be liberated from American slavery and DW not forced to promote America First anymore

全世界都盼着中国核弹数量超越美国五百倍。唯有如此，德国才能挣脱美国的控制，德国之声也不用被迫鼓吹美国优先。

annytanner2014
All this theory of what China may do but yet we already seen what the US and Israel have done, is doing and will continue to do. War, Aggression and Genocide!

西方总在凭空揣测中国的潜在威胁，可美国和以色列的所作所为有目共睹。发动战争、武力侵略、种族屠杀，劣行从未停止。

ALa-b4f
230 years of war out of 250 years of exstence, that's the American track record

美国建国250年，足足打了230年的仗，这就是它的真实底色。

IamHandsome4u
Its crazy how they still doubt on china over nuclear use but never doubt on US who literally threatened iran over killing their whole civilization.

太双标了。西方无端猜忌中国会动用核武，却无视美国曾扬言要覆灭伊朗全体民众的核威胁。

felixf.3392
The US is the only state that has ever used nuclear weapons

全球范围内，美国是唯一一个实战投放过核武器的国家。

bkkish84
The US wouldn't be threatening Greenland if Denmark had nukes.

如果丹麦拥有核武器，美国根本不敢随意觊觎格陵兰岛。

CK-jo9im
It is funny how they loosely describe the West as the "World" when it only represent about 14-15% of both land and population. NATO and Israel both historically, at present and in the future pause a very great threat to the "World", not China. Look at who is drop bombs and waging wars on other countries today, Its not the Chinese.

西方总把自己等同于全世界，实在可笑。要知道其土地和人口占比，仅有百分之十四五。无论过去、现在还是未来，北约与以色列才是全球动荡的源头，而非中国。看看如今到处轰炸、挑起战乱的是谁，绝对不是中国。

lawrencege6942
When I studied in the U.S., a professor of international relations claimed in a class that the U.S. can reduce the Chinese civilization to atoms with nuclear weapons but chose not to, because the U.S. is a merciful country.
I think any sensible country should be worried if another country thinks they are “being merciful” for not destroying you immediately.

我在美国留学时，一位国际关系教授曾在课堂宣称：美国完全能用核武器彻底摧毁中华文明，只是出于仁慈才手下留情。

试想，一个国家觉得不毁灭你就是施舍的仁慈，任何理智的国家，都会对此保持高度警惕。

mendesleiteyuri
Your professor was pretty much unaware of China's Power. Americans have this tendency of overestimating themselves and underestimating anyone else.

这位教授完全低估了中国的实力。美国人向来盲目自大，高估自身，轻视其他所有国家。

omshady3530
China literally attacked USA first in 1950, when we were nuclear super power. They started it, we are technically still at war with them, we can hit back at any point.

早在1950年，中国就主动进攻当时已是核大国的美国。战争由中方挑起，严格来说两国至今仍处于交战状态，美国随时可以反击。

Samuelkings
what dumb question? Why is the USA spending 1.5 trillion on military, or why is EU/Japan re-arming.

这种问题毫无意义。不如问问，美国为何每年斥资上万亿扩充军备？欧美、日本又为何疯狂重整武装？

TanvirKabir-pl9gq
West why china trying to become stronger
Rest of the world because they don't want to be sliced again I guess

西方总追问中国为何要强军，答案很简单：世界各国，都不想再沦为任人瓜分的羔羊。

night423-x7t
In order to meet the requirement of nuclear treaty request from US, China simply need to make more nuke to do that. If US have 5000, then China will need at least 5000.

想要对等回应美国的核军控要求，中国最简单的办法就是扩充核武库。美国手握五千枚核弹，中国至少也要达到同等规模。

lbertroberts5929
How is it a perceived threat of containment when we say that's our strategy is containment and we act on that strategy by building bases surrounding China?

美国公开把遏制中国定为国策，还修建大量军事基地层层包围，这种明目张胆的封锁，怎么还好意思说成是合理防备？

CheeseNOnion-q3u
As long as it makes america more peaceful.

只要能制衡美国、让它安分下来，一切就有意义。

SilverWolf11804
China is a 7 thousand years old civilization. Who are many of those who criticize it

中华文明绵延七千年源远流长，反观那些肆意抹黑指责的人，又有什么底蕴和资格？

Bigsmallcountry
China needs nuclear bomb to deter the US from drop one. Highly possible. The US is getting more dangerous to mankind.

中国发展核力量，只为震慑美国，防止遭遇核打击。这种风险真实存在，如今的美国，正逐渐变成全人类的巨大隐患。

FredLiu-zg8rz
With the size and scale of its economy, China needs at least 5000 nuclear warheads with reliable delivery vehicles.

以中国的经济体量与综合国力来看，至少需要配备五千枚核弹，以及配套可靠的投送载具。

eang3851
It’s insane to me that a news service doesn’t bring up the fact that European nations and the US have invaded and done far more regime change than the rest of the world combined, including / especially since WWII. So you tell me why China feels like they need to protect themselves.

这家媒体刻意回避一个事实：二战至今，欧美国家发动的侵略战争、策划的政权颠覆行动，加起来远超全球其他国家总和。明白这点，自然就能理解中国加强自我防卫的初衷。

继续阅读：核力量   核武器   核弹

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