中日争端：中方以国家安全为由，禁止对日出口军民两用商品

China–Japan row: Beiing bans exports of dual-use goods to Tokyo ; cites national security concerns

中日争端：中方以国家安全为由禁止对日出口军民两用商品

China has announced export controls banning more than 800 “dual‑use” items to Japan — goods that can serve both commercial and military purposes. Beiing says the move targets what it calls Japanese “militarism,” but experts warn the vague list lets China restrict key supplies, including rare earths, at will. This latest front follows months of diplomatic friction triggered by Japanese remarks on defending Taiwan, cancelled flights, seafood bans, and military stand‑offs. As Tokyo refuses to back down, the trade spat threatens to deepen into a broader, long‑term challenge with regional implications.

中国宣布实施出口管制，禁止对日出口超 800 项军民两用物项—— 这类物项兼具商用和军用属性。中方表示，此举针对的是日方所谓的 “军国主义” 行径，但有专家警示，这份内容模糊的管制清单，让中国可随意限制包括稀土在内的关键物资对日供应。这一轮新的博弈，源于此前数月来的外交摩擦。日方就 “协防台湾” 发表相关言论、两国取消航班往来、实施海鲜进口禁令以及出现军事对峙等事件，接连引发双边关系紧张。随着日方立场强硬、拒不让步，这场贸易争端恐将进一步升级，演变为影响深远的长期对抗，波及整个地区。

China on Tuesday banned exports of dual-use goods that can serve both civilian and military purposes to Japan, a move that comes amid heightened tensions between the two countries over Taiwan.

In a statement, China’s commerce ministry said exports of such items to Japanese military users, as well as to any other end-users that could help enhance Japan’s military power, are prohibited.

It warned that any individual or organisation violating the rule by transferring or providing these made-in-China products to Japanese entities would face legal consequences, regardless of nationality.

While the notice did not specify the items covered, some technology-related exports, including drones and navigation systems, could potentially be adapted for military use, as per news agency AP.

中国于周二宣布，禁止向日本出口兼具民用与军用属性的军民两用商品。此举正值两国因台湾问题导致紧张关系升级之际。

中国商务部在一份声明中表示，禁止向日本军方用户，以及任何其他可能助力提升日本军事实力的终端用户出口此类物品。

声明同时警告，任何个人或组织无论国籍，若违规向日本相关实体转让、提供此类中国制造的产品，都将承担相应的法律后果。

据美联社报道，尽管该通知未明确列出管控物品清单，但部分科技类出口产品 —— 包括无人机与导航系统等 —— 均具备改造为军用用途的潜在可能。

以下是印度网友的评论：

User
Japan should ban all made in China products. And stop investing in China. Shift their manufacturing industries to other nations

日本就该禁止所有中国制造的产品。停止对华投资。把制造业都转移到其他国家去。

Jignesh Bhai
But debatable question is : If USA can (Venezuela), why can’t China (Taiwan)???

但有个问题值得商榷：美国能这么对委内瑞拉，为什么中国就不能收复台湾？

FekuKaGandPe LaathMaaro
Chinki fhackers admire Japan a lot. They give lot of tourism to Japan. They buy Japanese products while China exports shite to world. When Japan release nuclear waste water into ocean, China wanted its zombies to boycott Japanese marine exports. But Chinki fhackers continued to buy Japanese fish. Now, Chinki fhackers will visit Japan even more. This is a lesson for Feku. Tramp will soon kick Feku, fhack him, handcuff him like Maduro and kidnap him to NY jail for crimes against humanity and subversion of de ocracy. Lotus will wilt. 'Hand' will pluck out the wilted lotus.

这帮中国人特别迷日本。给日本贡献了超多旅游收入。他们疯狂买日货，中国自己却只往全世界倾销垃圾货。日本往海里排核废水的时候，中国逼着老百姓抵制日本海产品。结果这帮人该买日本海鲜照样买。现在呢，他们只会更扎堆去日本旅游。这对莫迪就是个教训。特朗普很快就会收拾莫迪，把他像马杜罗那样收拾一顿，铐起来扔进纽约监狱，罪名就是反人类、破坏皿煮。到时候人民党就要垮台，国大党会把这朵蔫掉的“莲花”彻底摘了。

jacky8923
How dare Japan provoke a new superpower?

日本好大的胆子，居然敢挑衅一个新晋超级大国？

Vietstories4u
Yes how dare they disrespect you. How dare japan!!! I love sushi

就是！他们怎么敢这么不尊重你。日本真是胆大包天！我爱寿司！

tanhuevien9295
jes no rare earth to japan

哼，就是不卖给日本稀土！

GhostinthePCShell
Japan can also play this game and ban semiconductor materials to China such as photo-resist, wafers, solvents, chemicals. Then China can't produce any more of their inferior semiconductors.

日本也可以反击啊，禁止向中国出口光刻胶、晶圆、溶剂、化工原料这些半导体材料。这样中国就造不出那些劣质的半导体了。

jakew2580
You are way too optimistic about this. Japan is an island with little resources, if Japan does that, China can escalate it further by banning more natural resources going into Japan. It’s not wise for Japan to do this when the trade was is still going on.

你想得也太乐观了。日本就是个资源匮乏的岛国。要是日本真这么干，中国会进一步加码，禁止更多自然资源出口日本。贸易战还在进行的时候，日本这么做很不明智。

yjlh2989
Agree with you. Japan should start banning back! When relationship between China and Japan is bad. Korea benefits. Korean products are good substitutes of the Japanese ones.

我同意你的看法。日本就该反击，也搞禁令！中日关系闹僵的时候，韩国最占便宜。韩国产品完全能替代日本货。

sage12389
Great move China

干得漂亮，中国！

rolandkeith5322
Go China but what's this shit!

中国加油！不过这都什么鬼玩意儿！

robertng2398
That's the way China must response. Good.

中国就该这么反击，干得好。

90GORO
Finally! China moved on from Panda
Now, Japanese wait and see the situation. Never in panicke even REs are on the ban list.

终于啊！中国总算摘掉“熊猫”面具，露出真容了。

现在轮到日本人静观其变了。就算稀土被列入禁令清单，他们也根本慌不起来。

D3g3n24
Who the hell wants Chinese weapons after their trash was exposed as useless in Venezuela.

中国武器在委内瑞拉被曝就是一堆破烂，谁还会买这玩意儿？

henrywinata8108
If so, what is the USA afraid of? attack Beiing right now, and carry out the same kidnaps as in Caracas
Everyone knows the USA is not brave, and only fools say things like you

要是真有这本事，美国还怕什么？现在就去攻打中国啊，像在加拉加斯那样抓人啊。

谁都知道美国就是纸老虎，也就你这种蠢货会说这种话。

ramonesporas9540
China duped venezuela of its military hardware rhat is so obsolete that led to maduros capture ha ha

东大坑了委内瑞拉一把，卖的全是些过时的破烂武器，最后害得马杜罗被抓，哈哈。

SteelheadGames
Time to cut your enemy loose anyway. Find suppliers globally and use many instead of one. Rare Earth Element is a misnomer since it’s the refining that’s rare. Start investing in the U.S. Texas and Utah have the elements and need investment for refinement. It will take 5 years to get to peak performance though.

是时候摆脱对对手的依赖了。在全球范围内找供应商，多找几家，别吊死在一棵树上。稀土这名字其实名不副实，真正稀缺的是提炼技术。赶紧去美国投资吧，得克萨斯州和犹他州都有稀土矿，就缺提炼的投资。不过要达到最佳产能，得花上五年时间。

Axel-t1q9
Japan is finished, china doesn't need to do fire a single bullet, just choke the exports and Japan is done

日本要玩完了。中国根本不用费一枪一弹，只要掐断出口，日本就得跪。

ともこともこ-k3r
Japan’s import from China stand at $167B
Chinese imports from Japan stand at $159B
Chinese employed directly or indirectly by Japanese companies 10 million
Japanese employed by Chinese companies directly or indirectly 400k
Who has more to lose do you think?

日本对华进口额是1670亿美元。中国对日进口额是1590亿美元。日企直接或间接雇佣的中国人有1000万。中企直接或间接雇佣的日本人只有40万。你觉得谁的损失会更大？

なかやあさわ
Japan has already experienced this type of harassment, and since its rare earth suppliers are diversified, it is not much of a problem.

日本早就领教过这种手段了。而且现在日本的稀土供应商已经实现多元化，这根本不算什么大问题。

ccammy1
China talking about peace loving nations while it bully’s its neighbors Japan is finally waking up

中国嘴上说着自己是爱好和平的国家，背地里却欺负周边邻国。日本终于醒悟过来了。

Dankpuffin
Only stupid people think this is a bad idea. Sell bullets to your enemy?

只有蠢货才觉得这招不行。难道要把子弹卖给敌人不成？

eurydel3660
China loves to use flowery and ironic statements as always. LOL

中国老毛病又犯了，就喜欢说些花里胡哨、阴阳怪气的话，哈哈。

TaxMinistor
Luckily for us Indians, Modi's not brave enough to talk about Taiwan or Trump's tariffs. Otherwise we'll be cooked

算我们印度人走运，莫迪没那个胆子去掺和中国的台湾问题，也不敢碰特朗普的关税政策。不然我们早就惨了。

weiliao7642
“one China policy” is a condition required to have diplomatic relationship with China, if India dare to cross that line It’s the end of the trade between the two counties and India’s industry will collapse without China’s supply chain

“一个中国”原则是和中国建交的必备条件。要是印度敢越雷池一步，两国贸易就彻底完蛋了。没有中国的供应链，印度的工业体系会直接崩溃。

phillipchan6919
Modi should be worried about trafficking drugs to the United States. Trump names India among other nations like Columbia, Mexco, and Cuba. He should worry about waking up to U.S. delta force next to him.

莫迪该操心的是印度往美国贩毒的事儿。特朗普都把印度和哥伦比亚、墨西哥、古巴这些国家并列点名了。他真该担心哪天一觉醒来，美国三角洲部队就站在他床边。

Tman501
Wise move China showing Washington DC how power is used.

中国这步棋走得妙，给华盛顿好好上了一课，让他们见识一下什么叫实力。

summer-u3q
It is impossible for a person to play the biggest card as soon as he comes up, unless he has a bigger card

做人做事不可能一上来就把王牌打光，除非手里还有更厉害的底牌。

fritzeph6550
That's the right thing to do to a country that is hostile to China. South Korea too is angry at Japan for what they done in world war II.

对付一个敌视中国的国家，就该这么干。韩国其实也恨日本，恨他们在二战中犯下的罪行。

terryvarta9306
i used to take this lady seriously but not anymore, If China is weaponizing rare earth how bout Japan its chips

我以前还挺信服这位博主的，现在不了。要是说中国把稀土当成武器，那日本拿芯片当武器又怎么算？

sportsonwheelss
Japan was told to restrict Chips and Chip making machinery to China. Who knew following master's order could be so detrimental.

日本就是听了主子的话，才限制对中国出口芯片和芯片制造设备。谁能想到，听主子的话下场会这么惨。

Samuelkings
China has every right to do what they did, if Japan wanna militarize then they will pay alot more to do that

中国这么做完全是正当的。日本要是想搞军国主义复萌，那他们就得付出更惨痛的代价。

darvidkoh2707
China will make Japan pay a heavy economic price. First tourist and student restrictions, then seafood ban and now the first economic measures. More to follow if needed.

中国会让日本付出沉重的经济代价。先是限制旅游和留学生，然后是海鲜禁令，现在又祭出了第一轮经济手段。只要有必要，后续还有更多措施。

jkdm27
I'm glad China has followed America's playbook.

我很欣慰，中国终于学会用美国那套打法了。