What should every Indian know but probably does not?

什么事情是每个印度人都应该知道但可能还不知道的？

以下是Quora网友的评论：

Rajesh Kumar

Ayurveda medical system (The forgotten history)

Some highlights and will get to the point at the end

阿育吠陀医学体系(被遗忘的历史)

先说一些重要信息，最后再言归正传

Estimated that it originated in “India, that is Bharat” perhaps as much as 3,000 years ago

Ayurveda is attributed to Dhanvantari, the physician

Medicines are based on herbs - around 1,500 species

To name a few Ayurvedic therapies - dietary changes, herbal medicine, minerals or gems, acupuncture, massage, meditation, breathing exercises, detoxfication, sound therapy, yoga.

Have cures for anxety, asthma, arthritis, digestive problems, eczema, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, rheumatoid arthritis to name a few

Ayurvedic medicines don't have side effects as it is nature based

阿育吠陀医学体系起源于“印度，即巴拉特”，据推算，时间大约在3000年前

阿育吠陀被认为是昙梵陀利医生的伟大成就

使用的药物以草药为基础—大约1500种

我来举几个阿育吠陀的疗法—调整饮食、草药、矿物质或宝石、针灸、按摩、冥想、呼吸练习、排毒、声音疗法、瑜伽。

可以治疗焦虑，哮喘，关节炎，消化问题，湿疹，高血压，高胆固醇，风湿性关节炎等等。

阿育吠陀药物没有副作用，因为它是纯天然的药物。

I just gave a glimpse and we can keep on adding points. Unfortunate we lost our way for many centuries due to invasions and continuous efforts by invaders to erase our knowledge and also to sell their medicines.

Its not too late, bigger initiatives needed now to expand research/experiments to dig out the knowledge and bring it back to light.

我只是粗浅地介绍一下，还可以继续补充。但遗憾的是，由于外敌入侵和入侵者不断试图抹除我们的文化、兜售他们的药物，我们早在几个世纪前就已经迷失方向了。

亡羊补牢，为时未晚，我们需要加大行动来扩大研究/实验，搜寻知识，并将其公之于众。

Agrima Pandey

Before you get mocked outside of India

For your accent, you should know India is the second-largest English-speaking country

For your culture, you should know your civilisation has roots almost 4500 years dating back in history

For not knowing a language from another region of your country you should know there ain't any INDIAN language in itself but there are 1600 languages spoken in India

你们在国外被人嘲笑了：

因为你们的口音而被人嘲笑，你们应该知道印度是全球第二大英语使用国家

因为你们的文化而被人嘲笑，你们应该知道你们的文明有着4500年的历史

因为你们不懂本国其他地区的语言而被人嘲笑，你们应该知道印度并没有“印度语”这样一门语言，印度有着1600种语言

For not being secular you should know there are almost 2 Million Hindu temples and 400 thousand mosques.

For not being a safe you should know there are almost 300 thousand estimated refugees from Srilanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Tib living in India

因为你们不够世俗而被人嘲笑，你们应该知道整个印度有近200万座寺庙和40万座清真寺。

因为国家不够安全而被人嘲笑，你们应该知道，大约30万来自斯里兰卡、孟加拉国、不丹、阿富汗和中国西 藏的难民生活在印度。

For your community of origin not knowledgable enough you should know India has contributions in almost every aspect of any noun/verb

Games: chess

Cleaning: shampoo

Mathematics: Pi

Medical: Surgery

Measurement: weighting scale

Knowledge: Nalanda

因为你们的出身社区文化程度不高而被人嘲笑，你们应该知道印度在所有名词/动词的几乎所有方面都做出了贡献

游戏：国际象棋

清洁：洗发水

数学：π

医疗：外科手术

测量方法：称重秤

知识：那烂陀

Brecht Corbeel

Addressing the wealth of knowledge pertinent to individuals within the Indian subcontinent necessitates a comprehensive understanding of myriad subjects, ranging from environmental science to economic policy. Distilling this into a singular article, the focus will rest upon three principal domains: climatic impacts on agrarian society, digital literacy and its economic ramifications, and the complexties of public health infrastructure.

要解决印度次大陆与个人相关的丰富知识，就必须全面了解从环境科学到经济政策等众多学科。我将其提炼成一篇单独的文章，重点放在三个主要领域：气候对农业社会的影响、电子扫盲及其经济影响，以及公共卫生基础设施的复杂性。

Agriculture remains the sine qua non of India’s economy, engaging a significant proportion of the population. Despite its cornerstone status, there exsts a palpable deficit in widespread cognizance regarding the intricate relationship between climate change and agricultural viability. Climate variability profoundly influences crop yield, soil health, and water resources—parameters that are integral to the sustenance of agrarian communities. The multifarious effects of climate change, including aberrant precipitation patterns and the concomitant perturbation of monsoon cycles, underscore the urgency for enhanced awareness and adaptive strategies among farmers and policymakers alike.

农业生产仍然是印度经济的关键要素，很大一部分人口都从事农业生产。尽管它具有经济基石的地位，但人们对气候变化与农业可行性之间的复杂关系的认知存在着明显不足。气候变化深刻影响着作物产量、土壤健康和水资源—这些参数都是农业社区维持运转时不可或缺的。气候变化的多种影响，包括降水异常和随之而来的季风周期扰动，突显了农民和政策制定者迫切需要提高认识，采取相应的策略。

Equally critical is the issue of digital literacy. As India strides towards a formidable digital economy, the schism between the technologically adept and the novices widens. Escalating reliance on digital platforms for government services, employment, and education necessitates a comprehensive stratagem to ameliorate this disparity. A digitally literate populace is not merely an asset but an imperative for the realization of economic potential and empowerment.

同样重要的还有电子扫盲的问题。随着印度朝着强大的数字经济大步迈进，技术熟练者和新手之间的差距进一步扩大。政府服务、就业和教育对数字平台的日益依赖需要实施全面战略来缩小这种差距。受过数字教育的民众不光是一种资产，更是实现经济潜力和赋权的必要条件。

Public health, a subject of paramount importance, is enshrouded by misconceptions and lack of information at the grassroots level. Yet, knowledge of preventive healthcare measures, nutritional requirements, and the importance of vaccination remains suboptimal. Understanding the epidemiological transition is essential for effectuating policies that pre-empt and mitigate public health crises, particularly in densely populated urban centers.

公共卫生是一个至关重要的问题，但在基层一级却被错误的观念和资讯不足所掩盖。关于预防保健措施、营养需求和疫苗接种的重要性的认知还不够理想。了解流行病的转变对于实施预防和减轻公共卫生危机的政策至关重要，特别是在人口稠密的城市中心。

Disseminating knowledge in these sectors to every Indian would catalyze informed decision-making, ultimately fostering a society resilient to environmental, technological, and health-related challenges.

向每个印度人传播这些知识可以促进知情决策，最终培养出一个能够应对环境、技术和健康等挑战的社会。

SHIVAM DUBEY | Stock Market | Trading | Investing

Well, every Indian should know that investing is like making aloo paratha - it's all about finding the right balance!

But what most people probably don't know is that you can't just sprinkle some chaat masala on your stocks and hope for the best.

So, remember, diversify your investments

Follow for more investment advice where you learn about trading and investing using aloo paratha, masala dosa, onion, tomato analogy.

好吧，每个印度人都应该知道，投资就像烙土豆馅饼—都是为了找到正确的平衡！

但大多数人可能不知道的是，你不能只买了一点股票，就奢望得到最好的结果。

因此，请牢记一点，投资要多样化

请遵循更多的投资建议，你可以使用土豆馅饼、马萨拉煎饼、洋葱和番茄来学习交易和投资。

Nisar Ahmed

I went abroad worked lived and returned to my country, people in India if you calculate in percentage terms, the population abroad is insignificant compared to those in India. So counting those only it can generally be said 99% in India dont know what the world at large really is. I do wish for my countrymen what I wish for myself, that everyone gets an opportunity to go live abroad, study people, their culture and thrir civilisation as compared to our country our system and our place in the world.

我出国工作，生活，然后又回到祖国，如果你按百分比计算，海外印度人口与印度本土人口相比起来，非常微不足道。所以，如果只算这些人，我们可以说99%的印度人都不知道整个世界到底是什么样的。我希望我的同胞和我自己一样，都有机会去国外生活，看看当地人的生活，他们的文化和文明，跟我们的国家、我们的制度和我们在世界上的地位对比一下。

Sandeep Singh

It's challenging to write what every Indian should know but might not be aware of, as knowledge and awareness can vary greatly among individuals. However, here are a few topics that some Indians might find valuable to explore:

想要写出每个印度人都应该知道但有可能并不知道的东西，是一项不小的挑战。因为每个人的知识和认知都存在很大的差异。不过，以下是印度人可能觉得有价值的一些主题：

Regional diversity: India is a vast and diverse country with numerous languages, cultures, traditions, and cuisines. Learning about the rich cultural heritage and diversity within India can foster a sense of unity and appreciation for different regions and communities.

地区多样性：印度是一个幅员辽阔的多元化国家，拥有众多的语言、文化、传统和美食。了解印度丰富的文化遗产和多样性可以培养人们对不同地区和社区的团结和欣赏。

Historical events: Expanding knowledge of India's history beyond academic textbooks can provide deeper insights. Learning about significant events like the Independence movement, the contributions of different leaders, and the socio-political changes throughout the centuries can help understand the nation's journey.

历史事件：在学术教科书之外，增加对印度历史的了解，可以提供更为深刻的见解。了解独立运动等重大事件，不同领导人的贡献，以及几个世纪以来的社会政治变化，可以帮助理解这个国家的发展历程。

Environmental conservation: With growing environmental challenges, it's essential to raise awareness about sustainable practices, conservation of natural resources, and the impact of human activities on the environment. This knowledge can contribute to creating a more eco-conscious society.

环境保护：随着环境问题不断增加，提高对可持续发展、自然资源保护和人类活动对环境影响的认识至关重要。这些知识可以帮助印度人打建一个更有生态意识的社会。

Gender equality and women's rights: Promoting gender equality and understanding women's rights is crucial for societal progress. Learning about prominent women in Indian history, understanding gender biases, and supporting initiatives that empower women can help foster a more inclusive society.

性别平等和妇女权利：促进性别平等、了解妇女权利对社会进步至关重要。了解印度历史上的杰出女性，理解性别偏见，支持增强妇女权力的举措，可以帮助印度建立一个更具包容性的社会。

Technological advancements: Staying updated with technological advancements can facilitate personal and professional growth. Awareness about emerging technologies, digital literacy, and their impact on various sectors can enhance opportunities and contribute to India's digital transformation.

科技进步：紧跟科技进步可以促进个人和专业的成长。了解新兴科技、数字素养及其对各行各业的影响，可以增加机会，为印度的数字转型做出贡献。

Mental health awareness: Mental health is an important aspect of overall well-being. Increasing awareness about mental health issues, reducing stigma, and promoting self-care and support can contribute to a healthier and more compassionate society.

心理健康：心理健康是整体福祉的一个重要组成。提高对心理健康问题的认识，减少羞辱感，促进自我关怀和鼓励，可以有助于印度打造一个更健康、更富有同情心的社会。

Remember, these are just a few suggestions, and there are many other topics worth exploring. It's essential to embrace a spirit of continuous learning and curiosity to expand knowledge and understanding.

以上只是一些建议，还有很多其他的话题值得探讨。保持不断学习的精神和好奇心是扩大知识储备和理解深度的必要条件。

rthik Sekaran (Chandramouli)

That every great modern city was once trashy, dirty and unorganised. Over the generations, people brought the change through education and practising what they learn and preach.

So, if you think your city is dirty and horrible, you have to tell yourself that the change begins with you. Be the change you want to see in your city, teach your children that and as many people as you can educate. With time, your city will be great too.

Good things don’t happen overnight, they need consistent efforts.

每个伟大的现代城市都曾经脏乱无序。经过一代一代的努力，人们通过教育和实践他们所学的知识而逐步发生了改变。

所以，如果你觉得你所在的城市现在非常肮脏，非常糟糕，那么你必须告诉自己，改变从你开始。你希望在你的城市看到什么改变，你自己先做出改变，再教育你的孩子改变，并劝说尽可能多的人一起改变。随着时间的推移，你的城市就会变得越来越棒。

罗马不是一天建成的，而是需要持续不断的努力。